Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Is killing animals , or making them suffer, for human ends morally Essay

Is slaughtering creatures , or causing them to endure, for human closures ethically faultless - Essay Example My supposition stretches out to other human exercises that put hurt creature which are a bit much, for example, poaching or game chasing or creature battles. There is a basic good standard which licenses us to share a sort of equivalent treatment that worries every single person and with each sort of contrasts that exist between and all of us. I accept that this ethical code isn't just constrained to people, yet in addition to other living aware creatures in our condition. I accept that regard forever even reaches out to non-human living beings and that creatures reserve each option to be treated with much consideration and poise as we do with a kindred individual. Regardless of whether non-human creatures are deficient with regards to predominant and complex reasonable resources and capacities contrasted with people, their reality is something to be esteemed and not to be disregarded so abruptly. If one somehow managed to take a gander at it, a normal individual would prefer to excu se the issue of basic entitlements while not having the option to plunk down and swallow the issues of racial segregation. The explanation for this is individuals as a rule, more often than not unconsciously or accidentally, have speciesism as a component of their mentality. Speciesism could be characterized as the conviction that one sort of animal varieties among every single other individual from the gathering is increasingly better than the rest, in this manner the method of reasoning for strength, enslavement or demolition of the unrivaled specie against the more second rate. For this situation, humankind has seen itself at the most elevated platform of the natural way of life. Vocalist mentioned this objective fact on speciesism as such: This mentality mirrors a well known preference against paying attention to the interests of creatures - a partiality no preferred established over the bias of white slaveowners against taking the interests of their African slaves truly. It is simple for us to scrutinize the preferences of our granddads, from which our dads liberated themselves. It is progressively hard to remove ourselves from our own perspectives, with the goal that we can impartially look for preferences among the convictions and qualities we hold. What is required presently is an eagerness to follow the contentions where they lead, without an earlier supposition that the issue does not merit our consideration (55-56). I would now come to feel that if creatures were in a similar level as individuals, maybe according to a Higher Being, for example, God, creatures were are as yet the most mishandled gathering of life forms on the Earth. However, the greater part of us people are not very worried about this in light of the fact that there is either absence of care or concern. It tends to be said then that the absence of sympathy is the thing that murders creatures by human hands. I think there is a whole other world to that than only an absence of care fo rever, something that is progressively intelligent. For instance, If an individual were to be asked whether it is smarter to put a person or a creature as a guinea pig for a logical trial that could discover a solution for a destructive ailment and spare a huge number of lives, would it be sure to state that the individual would pick another person to be put under the blade than a creature? Regardless of whether the individual being asked was a creature sweetheart or basic entitlements advocate, I definitely question that any mentally ordinary individual would pick another person instantly. Individuals would prefer to have a creature go under the experimentation rather since it people have greater connection and worry for another person than a creature. I won't be a two-timer to state that I realize any better about this issue. In the event that being posed a similar inquiry, I would

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Henry Moseley

Henry Moseley: An Annotated Bibliography Todd Helmenstine (November 23) November 23 Science History. Recovered from: http://science. about. com/od/novemberinscience/tp/november23history. htm In this short examination of Moseley’s achievement, Helmenstine fundamentally summarized the most significant realities about Henry Moseley and his revelations. He shows how Moseley demonstrated that the element’s nuclear number is a higher priority than the element’s nuclear weight. This end up being significant on the grounds that in those days, â€Å"atomic number was only a number demonstrating the component's situation on the intermittent table and not a quantifiable amount. In spite of the fact that the realities are short, it is a snappy viewpoint of Moseley’s achievements. The data discovered here is sheltered to utilize on the grounds that locales, for example, About. com don't make up any of their realities. Henry Moseley (2012) Retrieved from: http://www. f amousscientists. organization/henry-moseley/This life story has undeniably more data than the past one. It goes further into Moseley’s life rather than simply giving general realities about him. The creator goes in sequential request by expressing his initial life, his center life which incorporates his disclosures and achievements, and his life when he’s older.It really expounds by giving the names of his revelations, for example, Moseley’s Law which happens to be the precise connection between the nuclear number and frequency. The account likewise clarifies that in the event that he had not kicked the bucket in war, he would have contributed significantly progressively about the nuclear structure and perhaps winning a Nobel Prize. † This memoir is cutting-edge, and is by all accounts solid because of the wide scope of different researchers. Heilbron, J. L. (1974). H. G. J. Moseley: The Life and Letters of an English Physicist, 1887â€1915. Berkeley: Un iversity of California Press. Recovered from: http://www. hemistryexplained. com/Ma-Na/Moseley-Henry. html In this investigation of Moseley’s life/revelations, more realities are being appeared. For instance, it shows that there was an examination bunch made out of Ernest Rutherford, Niels Bohr, Hans Grieger, and obviously Henry Moseley. These researchers made significant revelations, however Moseley needed to additionally explore x-beams. The creator recommends that the way Moseley did things was a â€Å"classical case of the logical technique. † The article is exceptionally phenomenal and appears to be entirely dependable, and it appears to have assembled data from different sources.Henry Gwyn Jeffreys Moseley from World of Chemistry. (2005-2006) Thomson Gale, a piece of the Thomson Corporation. All rights held. Recovered from: http://www. bookrags. com/history/henry-gwyn-jeffreys-moseley-woc/Other than trying to say what Moseley tested, this memoir really clarified in detail what he did precisely with the x-beams. It additionally clarifies the motivation behind why Moseley knew why nuclear number was definitely more significant than the nuclear weight. The principle contrast is that the variety in nuclear masses between neighboring components is rarely reliable, while the variety in atomic charge is in every case unequivocally one. This announcement is one of the most significant ones since this is essentially his entire disclosure. The data is very old, however it has no different data as other solid destinations. The University of Oxford (2011) The Story of Moseley and X-beams. Recovered from: http://www. material science. bull. air conditioning. uk/history. asp? page=moseley Although a portion of the data has just been referenced in different locales, what a significant number of them need is a visual of Moseley’s tests, and that’s precisely what this memoir has. The visual depicts his examination in precise subtleties and all the outcomes that originated from it.Although â€Å"there was no clarification for these different lines (and a few other more vulnerable lines not appeared on Moseley's outline) and this needed to anticipate the revelation of the turn of the electron and the quantum hypothesis, as did the slight takeoffs from linearity. † This shows in some cases even the researcher that is directing a test can be confounded or have the absence of information on something. The article discovered here is a year old, so the data is as yet important, and the source from which it originated from is significant.

Wednesday, August 5, 2020

Potential Causes of Borderline Personality Disorder

Potential Causes of Borderline Personality Disorder BPD Print Causes of Borderline Personality Disorder By Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD, is a clinical psychologist and associate professor of psychology at Eastern Connecticut State University. Learn about our editorial policy Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Updated on December 09, 2019 Istockphoto.com / Stock Photo / KatarzynaBialasiewisz More in BPD Diagnosis Treatment Living With BPD Related Conditions If you or a loved one has  a borderline personality disorder (BPD), you may be wondering what caused it or if you are to blame.  The development of this disorder  is complex, and there are likely a variety of borderline personality disorder causes, and you should rest assured that no one person or thing is at fault. Most experts believe that BPD develops as a result of biological, genetic, and environmental factors.?? However, it is essential to keep in mind that the exact causes of BPD are not known yet. Right now, these are theories that have some support in support but are by no means conclusive. More research is needed to determine how and why the factors discussed below are related to BPD. Potential Environmental Borderline Personality Disorder Causes There is strong evidence to support a link between distressing childhood experiences, particularly involving caregivers, and BPD.?? The types of experiences that may be associated with BPD include: Physical and sexual abuseEarly separation from caregiversEmotional or physical neglectParental insensitivity It is thought that interaction between biological factors (discussed below) and an invalidating childhood environment may work together in predisposing a person to develop BPD. An emotionally invalidating environment is one in which a childs emotional needs are not met.?? An invalidating environment is not always evident to those who have experienced it or to others around them. These painful experiences can be hidden and even disguised as praise. Not everyone who has BPD has had these types of childhood experiences (although a large number have). And not everyone who has these types of experiences will have BPD. It is likely that a combination of factors, rather than a single cause, is responsible for most cases of borderline personality disorder. Potential Genetic and Biological Borderline Personality Disorder Causes While early studies showed that BPD does tend to run in families, for some time, it was not known whether this was because of environmental influences or because of genetics. There is now some evidence that in addition to the environment, genetic factors play a significant role.?? In particular, studies have shown that a variation in a gene that controls the way the brain uses serotonin (a natural chemical in the brain) may be related to BPD.?? It appears that individuals who have this specific variation of the serotonin gene may be more likely to develop BPD if they also experience difficult childhood events (for example, separation from supportive caregivers). One study found that monkeys with the serotonin gene variation developed symptoms that looked similar to BPD, but only when they were taken from their mothers and raised in less nurturing environments. Monkeys with the gene variation who were raised by nurturing mothers were much less likely to develop BPD-like symptoms.?? Several studies have shown that people with BPD have differences in both the structure of their brain and in brain function. BPD has been associated with excessive activity in parts of the brain that control the experience and expression of emotion.?? For example, people with BPD have more activation of the limbic system, an area of the brain that controls fear, anger, and aggression, than people without BPD. This may be related to the emotional instability symptoms of BPD. Newer studies are also findings associated with the hormone oxytocin and the development of BPD.?? Bottom Line on the Causes of Borderline Personality Disorder There is much to be learned about the causes of BPD, and its likely that it is a combination of factors rather than any one specific finding which can lead to the disorder. Research is in progress and hopefully we will learn more in the coming years. Understanding the causes may help prevent the onset of the disorder, especially in those who have a genetic or biological predisposition to the disorder. As it is, an invalidating environment is harmful to a child whether or not it raises the likelihood of BPD in the future, and it is crucial for therapists to be alert for this setting in children. Since an invalidating environment can be hidden, with many comments appearing to be comments of praise on the surface, emotions can easily be mistaken as an oversensitivity on the part of the child rather than a lack of sensitivity on the part of the parent. Its important for adults who experienced emotional invalidation as a child to learn to recognize the difference between validating and invalidating remarks from others to protect themselves from further hurt. Why People with BPD Struggle with Emotional Validation

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Evil of Slavery - 2387 Words

Harriet Beecher Stowe was an American abolitionist and author, she wrote the novel† The Uncle Tom’s Cabin † in 1851 shortly after the Congress passed The Fugitive Slave Law in 1850. At that time north and south were so culturally divided that made them seems like two countries, the novel gave the people in the north about what was happening in the south. Harriet Beecher Stowe explained how this act affected the slaves in her novel; she also mentioned the evil of slavery in her sentences. In† Uncle Tom’s Cabin†, the conflicts between the evil slavery and love of Christianity happened all the time. Characters like Tom and Eva represented the nobility of Christian; in contrast, Legree was the embodiment of slavery which did not have any†¦show more content†¦She was treated like an animal which breeding child for sale on the slave market. At the end, she had been destroyed morally and psychologically. Stowe wanted to affect the readers on a deeply emotional level by showing them how the institution’s wickedness through Prue’s story. When Uncle Tom came to the plantation of Legree, the real brutal and cruel side of slavery appeared. In Legree’s plantation, there was no faith and mercy for slaves. Under Legree’s influence, even slaves would treat each other cruelly. One day, Tom helped a woman to fill a sack and was seen by an overseer. They reported to Legree that slaves started to cooperate with each other, so he ordered Tom to whip that woman; Tom refused and was beaten by other two overseers nearly to death. During this part of the story, Stowe finally torn the mask of gentility off the slave system and showed what could happen when slaves met cruel master. Well, I ll soon have that out of you. I have none o yer bawling, praying singeing niggers on my place; so remember. Now, mind yourself, he said with a stamp and a fierce glance of his gray eye, directed at Tom, I myour church now! You understand,- you ve got to be as I say. [3] This quoted showed that master could control everything from slave; from their body to their religion. The fate of slave was mostly depended on the mercy of master, because master has legal claim to slave.Show MoreRelatedSlavery: A Necessary Evil1838 Words   |  7 PagesSlavery: A Necessary Evil â€Å"The fact is, that civilization requires slaves. The Greeks were quite right there. Unless there are slaves to do the ugly, horrible, uninteresting work, culture and contemplation become almost impossible.† - OSCAR WILDE, The Soul of Man Under Socialism ! The issue of slavery has been debated for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. It is of undisputed awareness that the act of enslaving another man or women is to strip them of their civil and natural liberties. It is alsoRead MoreSlavery As An Evil Institution1366 Words   |  6 Pages Even though the slavery was introduced in the early 1600s, it had no doubt that the abolitionist inaugurated the movements about the slavery actively from early 1850s. The slavery became the essential part of industry in the South more than in the North because of the large plantations and slave trades. So in the Southerners’ perspective, the slave flourished the businesses with their inexpensive labor forces in order to profit; they argued slaves were by and large a culturally inferior, child-likeRead MoreIs Slavery An Evil Or Benign Institution?1020 Words   |  5 PagesMontgomery Ms. Matz Comp 120 December 6, 2016   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Is Slavery an Evil or Benign Institution? Slavery, there are an estimated 20-30 million people enslaved today (dosomething.org). There are different kinds of slavery including but not limited to sex slavery, chattel slavery, child slavery, forced labor, bonded labor, and debt labor. Though the types of slavery can vary, the people have agreed that the definition of slavery is solid and simple; slavery is the act of holding a person in servitude to a dominatingRead MoreThe Necessary Evil That United The Colonies. Slavery Is1508 Words   |  7 PagesThe Necessary Evil That United The Colonies Slavery is an important part of the United States history, using White, Native American, and black African American slaves, it helped build this country in its beginning. Ultimately it was one of the worst atrocities in history. The inhumanity of it is still affecting the country today. So why did it take so long to abolish it when a majority of the Founding Fathers, while having slaves themselves, where apposed to it? Why did they not use their power toRead MoreModern Day Slavery Is An Appalling Evil1788 Words   |  8 PagesModern day slavery is an appalling evil that is lurking beneath the shadows of the 21st century. Most people assume that slavery has been abolished and no longer exists in modern day society; however, many men, women, and children are subjected to forced labor and the sex trade industry. One of the places where this is most prominent is in an island off Southeast Asia, called the Philippines. The Philippines is a destination and transit country for men, wome n, and children who are subjected toRead MoreEssay on Slavery: a Positive Good or a Positive Evil?1448 Words   |  6 PagesSlavery: Evil of Positive Good? In the years between 1830 and 1860 slavery became a common subject of the moral debate in the United States. The Second Great Awakening of the late 1700s exploded with a need to reform in American civilization. Christians were trying to rid society of the new American ideals based on a market economy. The revival of religion inspired people to analyze the greedy new ways and thoughts Americans were adopting. People began to criticize wrong-doings in the publicRead MoreEssay on Slavery in America: From Necessary to Evil 1182 Words   |  5 Pagescolonial period slavery continued to expand across the south, yet northerners, especially New Englanders, never adopted slavery like to their southern neighbors. As migration to the colonies increased and differences arose between the colonies and a Parliament an ocean away, the issue of slavery accompanied the rising thoughts of liberty and equality in the New World. As colonialists, and eventually Americans, attempted to define liberty and equality in an evolving state, slavery polarized the societyRead MoreAmerica s Us From Evil : The Slavery Question Essay1174 Words   |  5 PagesDeliver Us from Evil: The Slavery Question in the Old South. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. Thesis: Ford argues that her efforts to answer the slavery question of the Old South demonstrate the how and why behind the thoughts and actions of white men in the Old South and the self-images they fought to preserve in the American Civil War (536). Themes: One of the main themes of the text was white security. Part of the fear of having freed blacks in the areas where slavery was practicedRead MoreJohn Brown Was Not Justified in His Raids Essay959 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Brown was a man who lived in the mid eighteen-hundreds and who fought against the evil of slavery. He had a very strong belief that slavery was unjust, and this is true, but he thought that in order to abolish slavery, violence would be the best method. That’s where he went wrong. John Brown led two attacks on slave owners and those who supported slavery, the first at Pottawatomie Creek, Kansas on May 24th, 1856, and the second at Harper Ferry, Virginia on October 16th, 1859. At PottawatomieRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Incidents In The Life Of A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs1355 Words   |  6 Pagesaccentuates that the slavery system is evil and no good can be associated with it. Jacobs shows that slavery by its very nature extinguishes the mora lity and ethical values of slaveholders. Likewise, she highlights on the physical, psychological, health, social, and mental adverse implications of the slavery systems to the victims. Contrary, the seventh Vice-President of the United States of America and longtime Senator John C. Calhoun propagates on the significance of the slavery institution citing

Monday, May 11, 2020

Destiny, Fate and Free Will in Homers Odyssey Essay

Destiny, Fate and Free Will in Homers Odyssey Fate seems to defy humanity at every turn. A man may have his life planned out to the last second, but then some random force intervenes and he dies the second after he has completed his life plan. Some believe in fate, believing that our lives are predetermined from the moment we are born. Other people believe that everything is random, the result of some god rolling the dice in a universal poker game. Still other people believe that each and every person is in total control of his or her destiny, every step of the way. Who is to say which viewpoint is false? Every culture has a unique perception of the role of fate in our lives, and no group has the right answer, simply a†¦show more content†¦In this essay, I will examine popular Greek ideas concerning fate and their relationship to characters in Homers Odyssey. Greek cultures ideas on fate manifested themselves largely through their mythology. The length of a persons life, they believed, was determined by the three Fates, Clotho (spinner), Lachesus (Apportioner), and the fearsome Atropos (Inflexible). These aged children of Zeus and Themis-- know to the Greeks at the Moirai--would unscrupulously spin out, measure, and cut the thread of ones life. The balance of power between these three women and their father Zeus is difficult to understand. In Book XXVI of The Iliad, we see the king of the gods fretting over the impending death of his mortal son Sarpedon. Unable to cope with the idea of his noble childs death, Zeus inquires of Hera Shall I pluck [Sarpedon] up, now, while hes still alive... or beat him down at Patroclus hands at last (Iliad 16.519-21). In the end, Zeus allows Sarpedon to be slain as the Fates have willed. Though Zeus has the power to override his daughters, the great orderer of the cosmos sees that doing so in this c ase would be beyond reason. Other Greek traditions hold that there was once a Golden Age during which men knew their fate and lived free from want. This dream world was crushed, however, when Prometheus gave fire to man andShow MoreRelated Destiny, Fate and Free Will in Homers Odyssey - Test for Destiny1259 Words   |  6 Pages The Odyssey:nbsp; The Test for Destiny Throughout The Odyssey man is continually being tested to determine his destiny. He is tested for loyalty, determination, and valor. Odysseus along with many other characters have to conquer these values to determine their destiny. For example Odysseus is tested for loyalty to Penelope while out at sea. Then tested for his determination to get home. At times he was doubtful, but he never gave up. And lastly he was tested for his valor. He fought many battlesRead More Destiny, Fate and Free Will in Homers Odyssey - Guidance and Loyalty1355 Words   |  6 PagesGuidance, Fate, and Loyalty in The Odyssey nbsp; The Odyssey is an epic poem about a journey. After the Trojan War is won Odysseus leaves Troy for his home in Ithaca. However, the gods decide to test his courage and resolve and send him on a twenty-year odyssey. Odysseus courage is constantly tested as he struggles with the many obstacles the gods place before him. Although Homer depicted The Odyssey as a self-reliant journey, in reality the gods and other mortals guide Odysseus. It is hisRead More Destiny, Fate and Free Will in Homers Odyssey - Odysseus’s Fulfills His Destiny1472 Words   |  6 Pages Odysseus’s Fulfills his Destiny in The Odyssey During Odysseus’s journey in The Odyssey, his own guile, the gods’ obstacles and their assistance for him affected his destiny. Odysseus uses his crafty sense of trickery and guile to get out of situations, which allow him to reach his destiny of returning home. Many times in The Odyssey the gods who dislike Odysseus set obstacles to try to stop him from returning home. However, there are gods who favor him and give him assistance to reach his homelandRead MoreFree Will : Ancient Literature1536 Words   |  7 PagesConcept of Free Will: Ancient Literature in the West Free will is considered to be a philosophical term for a course of action among many possible options. It is a topic that almost every philosopher has debated for over two millennia. â€Å"Free will is defined as the ability to select a course of action as a means of fulfilling some desire† (O’Connor, 2002). Many philosophers think that free will is closely associated with moral responsibility as well as freedom of action. Free will is a human necessityRead MoreEssay about Free Will and Fate in the Odyssey1574 Words   |  7 PagesHomer’s View of Free Will and Fate in the Odyssey Free will and fate are both prominent in the Odyssey. In the Odyssey, free will is depicted whenever characters make decisions. In example, Odysseus blinds the Cyclops, Polyphemus. Fate, in the Odyssey, is the consequences that are dealt out due to certain actions. In the case of Odysseus and Polyphemus, the consequence is that when Odysseus is on a ship heading home to reach Ithaca, Poseidon, being the father of Polyphemus, sends a storm atRead MoreOdysseus Fate Vs Fate Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pages Does a man have free will? Can he control his own fate, or is it influenced, or perhaps even preordained, by an immortal power? Time and time again this question has been asked and explored in literary pieces that involve an element of a supernatural being, a higher power that mortal man cannot compare to. Among those who incorporate this existential reflection into their own written world is Homer, an ancient Greek poet, creator of the Odyssey. Throughout his epic, Homer demonst rates the simultaneousRead More Odysseus’ Search for Purpose in Homers Odyssey Essay1419 Words   |  6 PagesPurpose in The Odyssey   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As a wayfarer in life, The Odyssey focuses on life’s greater purpose through the fulfillment of destiny, perseverance, and loyalty. These three themes recur continuously throughout Odysseus’ journey, molding life’s greater vision. Odysseus comes to understand his purpose in life by remaining true to these major themes as he faces and conquers each obstacle in his journey. The overarching theme of The Odyssey is the belief that man cannot escape the destiny which hasRead MoreControlling Destiny : The Odyssey And Medea1555 Words   |  7 PagesControlling Destiny in The Odyssey and Medea In ancient Greek literature, fate is defined as the course a person’s life will take that is predetermined and can’t be changed by mortals or even the gods, and destiny is the outcomes that will ultimately be produced by one’s actions, social status, character, etc. Homer’s The Odyssey and Euripides’ Medea portrays their protagonists on a quest to reach their fate, but they first must take their destiny into their own hands in order to achieve this goalRead MoreEssay on Odysseus as Pawn of the Gods in Homers Odyssey1663 Words   |  7 PagesOdysseus as Pawn of the Gods in The Odyssey   Ã‚   Throughout literature characters have relied upon entities greater then themselves to furnish them with aid as they meet the many challenges they must face. The Odyssey is a tale of Odysseus’ epic journey and the many obstacles that bar his return home. But Odysseus is not alone in this struggle and receives aid from many gods, especially the clear-eyed goddess Athena. There are times when Odysseus beseeches the gods for aid, but other times heRead MoreCan’t Change Fate Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesOdysseus, the main character in Homer’s â€Å"The Odyssey†, uses his brain more than his strength when he is faced with an obstacle. Odysseus is known as a man of â€Å"twists and turns†; his supreme physical strength is secondary to the strength of his mind in â€Å"The Odyssey†. Throughout the story, Odysseus relies on his smarts, rather than strength to overcome each obstacle. He has the essential qualities of a Heroic leader such as being brave, strong, noble, mighty, but instead his intelligence makes Odysseus

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Social Profiling Free Essays

Guadagni 1 Steven Guadagni English 100 September 16, 2012 Social Profiles Effects on Employment Time and time again, people are denied or terminated from jobs based on inappropriate material found on their social media profiles. In current years, the issue of hiring/firing based on information found on social media devices such as MySpace, Twitter, or Facebook has been a hot topic. Many people believe that these factors should be overlooked when it comes to employment based on the idea that it makes the employee prejudiced and a violator of personal boundaries. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Profiling or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although it may appear to be an act of discrimination, business owners should reserve the right to take any public information into consideration and employ people who they deem suitable to profit their business. Many people believe that boundaries should be drawn when it comes to hiring people based on what is displayed in their social profiles. In Agha â€Å"Bes† Zain’s article â€Å"Should Employers and Interviewers Check Your Myspace, Facebook, Twitter and other Social Profiles? he argues that it’s easy for an employer or interviewer to not hire or fire someone based on something they saw on their social profiles. Zain says, â€Å"Employers can use social profiles to make biased, prejudiced decisions that are unfair and Guadagni 2 discriminatory. † He expands on his view, stating that what you do on your own time is your business and that some employers will hire or fire someone for their religious/political views or even their ethnicity. Even though it may not be legal, Zain’s statement that not hiring someone for their religious/political views or their ethnicity is bad because it can negatively affect business; I disagree with Zain that as an employee what you do on your own time is your own business and it shouldn’t affect your employer’s decision to hire or fire a person. Not hiring or firing someone for their religious/political views or their ethnicity which is disclosed on a social profile is comprehendible in certain situations. Unfortunately, in the world we live in, one’s argument hat people do have the right to hire who they want is understandable; if a prospective or current employee’s views conflict with their business relationship the owner has every right to not want to work with them. Another issue that arises in the argument is whether or not a person’s profile page should be screened in the hiring process. In Zain’s opinion, a person’s social n etworking shouldn’t affect an employee or a job candidate. Zain states that â€Å"Employers should only care about something that affects the workplace or the job at hand. The argument is understandable that what you do on your own time is your own business, but why would an employer hire someone who has a picture on Facebook of themselves smoking weed and partying? For example, if an employer had two people competing for a job and they Guadagni 3 were both equally qualified, but the employer checked on Facebook and sees that one of the potential employees is smoking weed in a picture and the other potential employee doesn’t have anything on his Facebook, it is obvious that he would hire the one who was not smoking weed. Clearly an employer is going to want someone who does not participate in those kind of activities because they could potentially affect the workplace or the job at hand. Being able to check a little more background on potential employees should be acceptable for employers because it allows them to see which candidates are truly responsible and upstanding citizens. Everyone knows that employers will look at social profiles so one should be professional in their profile if they want to be taken seriously. For example, if a person is working for a big company and badmouths a product or employer on a blog or social media page then of course they are going to get fired. Specifically, if an employee working for a big baseball bat company like Louisville Slugger compromised the selling capacity of their new bat by publically posting that it is not effective, then they should be held accountable for their actions. Their statement could potentially affect the sale of the product and cost the company a lot of money so it is obvious that the employee should be fired. Employers should reserve the right to protect their company from people employees that feel it is acceptable to publically trash their product. I think employers and interviewers should be able to look at your social profiles. If you think something could potentially affect your business life then it should not be Guadagni 4 posted online. In some cases, a person’s religion, political views or ethnicity could affect business so it would make sense to not hire specific people in those cases. Employers and interviewers have every right to decide if they want to hire or fire a person based on what they saw on a social profile. Guadagni 5 Works Cited Zain, Agha â€Å"Bes†. â€Å"Should Employers and Interviewers Check Your MySpace, Facebook, Twitter, And Other Social Profiles? † August 25, 2009. http://thereasoner. com/articles/should-employers-employers-check-myspace-facebook-social-profiles How to cite Social Profiling, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

Self Reflection on Personal Learning †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Self Reflection on Personal Learning. Answer: Introduction: In order to conduct a reflective essay considering the development of personal learning, a cognitive idea pertaining to learning experience needs to be developed. Learning experience, in general term refers to the type of interaction, course or program that takes place in a traditional academic institution or non- traditional process aiming at the development of the concept associated with the course. This paper is going to be conducted aiming at the gradual learning process and its acceptance in the personal application method. The core concept is leadership in teaching. The course that I have gone through pertaining to education and teaching is of gamut in the twenty first century. The twenty first century has induced several techniques in terms of providing quality education to the learners from different region. It has been observed that with the changing milieu of student mindset, the teaching procedure has also experienced certain changes. However, this change is to find out ho w effectively this process would find out how the effective consideration would be finding out the entire methods for the learning concept. Due to the growing use of learning experience by both the educators and the learners, the pedagogical as well as technological shift has been initiating some certain changes for future conceptualization. In due course of the study, I have learnt that leadership plays a significant role in the decision making process within an academic institution where the teachers- inside and outside the class rooms become an effective figure who would drive the students and the other fellow teachers to a motivating environment. Leadership, according to the course materials and the class room study, does not comprise of characteristic change to the acceptance of the new methodologies of teaching in manual process. It also includes the acceptance in technological interventions and value based learning process. It is a matter of fact that the students always do not feel comfortable in the classroom studies. However, the obligation lays upon the shoulders of the educators- specifically the teachers to find out how effectively this process would consider the teaching method of the teachers. The teachers are indeed the driving force in an academic institution thus considering overall development of the s tudents though drawing the attention to the study and class room activity. I have learnt that the leadership in academic sector does not only consider the involvement of the learners, but it also considers the professional involvement of the fellow teachers. It can thus be stated that I have been able to cope up with the genre where me as an organizational leader would ensure holistic engagement of the organizational members. In this context, I have developed my idea pertaining to the cultural leadership skills and theories associated with it. Cultural leadership can be defined as follows: It is the leadership proxy that is ingrained in familial, cultural and communal identity. In this case the concept of establishing cohesion is highly prioritized. Cultural leadership is indeed a creative leadership, as per I have learnt from the course. In this process, it can be stated that the particular understanding has to be taken into certain consideration in terms of creating an overview for the entire effort. Cultural leadership utilizes arts and implements the theories of art into social consideration. Cultural leaders are highly committed to establish social justice. In this process, it can be stated that the specific understanding has to be oriented with the entire understanding of the issues. On the other hand, there has been a clear understanding of the process, pertaining to the effective consideration of the cases. I have learnt through the process that the leadership quality in this spectrum has been creating an effective consideration for the specific understanding. It is a matter of fact that a teacher also works as a facilitator and motivator in an academic institution. Social justice and its concept building process is highly dependent upon the teachers who effectively inject the social and moral values into the students through gradual development and edification process. I have learnt that social leadership can be developed through the following processes: Communication within the organization plays an important role to ensure proper engagement of the members. An effective communication process would definitely focus on conveying proper message to the students, the learners and other organizational members. If the individual, collective and organizational goal is not conveyed properly to the individuals, the objective of the leader is considered to be at stake. In the course, I have learnt different processes and theories to develop the communication skill that is highly required to implement in practical performance. I have also taken into account the concept of commitment. Through the three component commitment model developed by John Meyer and Natalie Allen in 1991, I learnt to develop my observation on its different understandings: In all these three components, the leader needs to be emotionally strong so that the communication can be well conveyed. My learning process in this case has also provided me a platform that would help me develop my understanding with reference to the specific commitment models wherever best suited. A leader in academic sector needs to be a good counselor who would be able to read the psychological tendency of the learners so that the educating and edifying process becomes easier. It can thus be stated that leadership is a continual development process. My learning on leadership has generated enthusiasm that would be further implemented in practical course. Reference: Brodbeck, F. C., Eisenbeiss, S. (2014). Cross-cultural and global leadership. Lussier, R. N., Achua, C. F. (2015).Leadership: Theory, application, skill development. Nelson Education. Men, L. R. (2014). Strategic internal communication: Transformational leadership, communication channels, and employee satisfaction.Management Communication Quarterly,28(2), 264-284. Meyer, J. P., Allen, N. J. (1991). A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment.Human resource management review,1(1), 61-89. Nahavandi, A. (2016).The Art and Science of Leadership -Global Edition. Pearson. Northouse, P. G. (2015).Leadership: Theory and practice. Sage publications.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Western Civilization Essays - Nazism, Free Essays, Term Papers

Western Civilization Essays - Nazism, Free Essays, Term Papers Western Civilization Western Civilization Final Exam Tuesday, June 23, 1998 Question: What were the causes of the World War II? Do you believe that the war could have been prevented? Why or Why not? After the fall of the Weimar government, and the rise to power of the National Socialists headed by Adolph Hitler, Germany underwent huge transformations. One of the largest of these was the change in foreign policy. Between the years of 1933 and 1936, while the Nazis began to consolidate their power, Hitlers foreign policy was one of appeasement. Germany did what ever it could to keep peace and tensions low between itself and Great Britain, Italy and the USSR. Germany used this appeasement to keep peace long enough to fully gain control of the country. After 1936, their policy changed. Nazi Germanys foreign policy towards Great Britain was do what ever it takes to keep them happy. Germany wasnt ready to have them as an enemy yet. Hitler felt that the longer he had to prepare for war the better. One of the friendly agreements was the allowing of the British rearmament by Germany. This was the first time that Germany tried to drive a wedge between France and Great Britain. Hitler offered to concede substantial rearmament to Great Britain, while also subtly hinting to both Italy and Great Britain to combine forces against France. Great Britain did not take up Hitlers proposals, but he did not abandon his efforts. In 1934, Germany formally began to talk with Great Britain, and they agreed on the Naval Accords in May. These accords were a smart move by Hitler, because he gained power for Germany while, at the same time, making Great Britain feel more powerful. What the Navel Accords did was set up the amounts of which each country could have a navy. At that time, the British navy was by far the strongest, having twice the amount of its nearest competitor, France. The British fleet controlled the Mediterranean, and Hitler was jealous of this incredible power. Hitler agree in May that the German naval fleet would only build up to 35% of the British fleet. To Britain, this seem like a confession of inferiority, because Germany was admitting to be only 35% of Great Britain. But to Germany, this was a way to rearm themselves to the point of where they were only slightly behind their enemies, the French. Hitler knew that German forces could defeat the French on land, but by sea, they needed to build. But to build a strong navy would anger the British. However, Hitler found a way to do both. The discussions between Germany and Great Britain continue in 1935. In March, Hitler and Von Ribbentrop met with Simon and Eden from Great Britain. At first, Britain wanted desperately to tie down the Germans by having them become a member of the League of Nations. The British wanted any German aggression in the future to be punishable by international law. This way, it would be the worlds problem if the Germans attached France, not just Great Britains and Frances, like in World War I. It was obviously not in Hitler or Germanys best interests to join the League of Nations, but again Germany felt much more freedom in bilateral agreements, ones which only involve two countries. Instead of rejecting the invitation, Germany using very clever diplomatic technique, replied by offering one such bilateral agreement, in which Germany would gain colonial power, along with a sphere of preservation. They also used negotiating power to postpone all binding treaties. While the provisions of the ag reement were never fully carried out it is important to understand that Germany, was not subservient to Great Britain, certainly attempted to reduce tensions, even to the point of an alliance against France. By 1936, Hitler had successfully brought Germany closer to Great Britain using many valuable diplomatic techniques. Great Britian was not the only country to be appeased by Nazi Germany. Italy, too, was an important link in Nazi foreign policy. Hitler knew that Germany could not survive another two and possibly three front war. Hitler was forced to give up one or more of these borders, and gain an alley as well. He chose Italy. Italy had

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Biography of Polycarp, Christian Bishop and Martyr

Biography of Polycarp, Christian Bishop and Martyr Polycarp (60-155 CE), also known as Saint Polycarp, was a Christian bishop of Smyrna, the modern city of Izmir in Turkey. He was an Apostolic father, meaning he was a student of one of the original disciples of Christ; and he was known to other important figures in the early Christian church, including Irenaeus, who knew him as a youth, and Ignatius of Antioch, his colleague in the Eastern Catholic church. His surviving works include a Letter to the Philippians, in which he quotes the Apostle Paul, some of which quotes appear in the books of the New Testament and the Apocrypha. Polycarps letter has been used by scholars to identify Paul as the probable writer of those books. Polycarp was tried and executed as a criminal by the Roman empire in 155 C.E., becoming the 12th Christian martyr in Smyrna; the documentation of his martyrdom is an important document in the history of the Christian church. Birth, Education, and Career Polycarp was likely born in Turkey, about 69 C.E. He was a student of the obscure disciple John the Presbyter, sometimes considered to be the same as John the Divine. If John the Presbyter was a separate apostle, he is credited with writing the book of Revelations. As Bishop of Smyrna, Polycarp was a father figure and mentor to Irenaeus of Lyons (ca 120–202 C.E.), who heard his preachings and mentioned him in several writings. Polycarp was a subject of the historian Eusebius (ca 260/265–ca 339/340 C.E.), who wrote about his martyrdom and connections with John. Eusebius is the earliest source separating out John the Presbyter from John the Divine. Irenaeus Letter to the Smyrneans is one of the sources recounting Polycarps martyrdom. Martyrdom of Polycarp The Martyrdom of Polycarp or Martyrium Polycarpi in Greek and abbreviated MPol in the literature, is one of the earliest examples of the martyrdom genre, documents which recount the history and legends surrounding a particular Christian saints arrest and execution. The date of the original story is unknown; the earliest extant version was composed in the early 3rd century. Polycarp was 86 years old when he died, an old man by any standard, and he was the bishop of Smyrna. He was considered a criminal by the Roman state because he was a Christian. He was arrested at a farmhouse and taken to the Roman amphitheater in Smyrna where he was burned and then stabbed to death. Mythic Events of the Martyrdom Supernatural events described in MPol include a dream Polycarp had that he would die in flames (rather than being torn apart by lions), a dream that MPol says was fulfilled. A disembodied voice emanating from the arena as he entered entreated Polycarp to be strong and show yourself a man. When the fire was lit, the flames did not touch his body, and the executioner had to stab him; Polycarps blood gushed out and put out the flames. Finally, when his body was found in the ashes, it was said to have not been roasted but rather baked as bread; and a sweet aroma of frankincense was said to have arisen from the pyre. Some early translations say a dove rose out of the pyre, but there is some debate about the accuracy of the translation. With the MPol and other examples of the genre, martyrdom was being shaped into a highly public sacrificial liturgy: in Christian theology, the Christians were Gods choice for martyrdom who were trained for the sacrifice. Martyrdom as Sacrifice In the Roman empire, criminal trials and executions were highly structured spectacles that dramatized the power of the state. They attracted mobs of people to see the state and criminal square off in a battle that the state was supposed to win. Those spectacles were intended to impress on the minds of the spectators how powerful the Roman Empire was, and what a bad idea it was to attempt to go against them. By turning a criminal case into a martyrdom, the early Christian church emphasized the brutality of the Roman world, and explicitly converted the execution of a criminal into a sacrifice of a holy person. The MPol reports that Polycarp and the writer of the MPol considered Polycarps death a sacrifice to his god in the Old Testament sense. He was bound like a ram taken out of a flock for sacrifice and made an acceptable burnt-offering unto God. Polycarp prayed that he was happy to have been found worthy to be counted among the martyrs, I am a fat and acceptable sacrifice. Epistle of St. Polycarp to the Philippians The only surviving document known to have been written by Polycarp was a letter (or perhaps two letters) he wrote to the Christians at Philippi. The Phillippians had written to Polycarp and asked him to write an address to them, as well as to forward a letter they had written to the church of Antioch, and to send them any epistles of Ignatius he might have. The importance of Polycarps epistle is that it explicitly ties the apostle Paul to several pieces of writing in what would eventually become the New Testament. Polycarp uses expressions such as as Paul teaches to quote several passages which are today found in different books of the New Testament and the Apocrypha, including Romans, 1 and 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, 2 Thessalonians, 1 and 2 Timothy, 1 Peter, and 1 Clement. Sources Ari, Bryen. Martyrdom, Rhetoric, and the Politics of Procedure. Classical Antiquity 33.2 (2014): 243–80. Print.Bacchus, Francis Joseph. St. Polycarp. The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 12. New York City: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. Print.Berding, Kenneth. Polycarp of Smyrnas View of the Authorship of 1 and 2 Timothy. Vigiliae Christianae 53.4 (1999): 349–60. Print.Moss, Candida R. On the Dating of Polycarp: Rethinking the Place of the Martyrdom of Polycarp in the History of Christianity. Early Christianity 1.4 (2010): 539–74. Print.Norris, Frederick W. Ignatius, Polycarp, and I Clement: Walter Bauer Reconsidered. Vigiliae Christianae 30.1 (1976): 23–44. Print.Pionius, Alexander Roberts, and James Donaldson. [English Translation of ]the Martyrdom of Polycarp. Ante-Nicene Fathers. Eds. Roberts, Alexander, James Donaldson and A. Cleveland Coxe. Vol. 1. Buffalo, New Yokr: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1888 Print.Thompson, Leonard L. The Martyrdom of Pol ycarp: Death in the Roman Games. The Journal of Religion 82.1 (2002): 27–52. Print.

Monday, February 17, 2020

Corporate Entrepreneurship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5250 words

Corporate Entrepreneurship - Essay Example Having started in the year 1988, this company started out as a small unit with four tailors and has now gone ahead to become one of the most prestigious names in interior decoration in the state of Orissa. The demand for Dipti's products grew and there was a market for interior decoration. By 1993, Dipti was busy undertaking several turnkey projects for complete furnishing of guest houses, hotels, as well as the Governor's residences in the state of Orissa. Orissa is a small state in the Eastern part of India. It is cut off from any major development that takes place elsewhere in the country. For this reasons, Dipti wanted to shift. Following are the problems that she has encountered: Before laying down the formal plan of action, it is necessary to understand the elements that will be involved in the strategy that has been developed later in the paper, from the perspective of the company. This will help us understand the exact application of the theories through the length and breadth of the paper. A major part of Dipti's plan of action must include following a strategy based on gaining competitive advantage as well as achieving sustainable entrepreneurial growth. Let us first examine competitive advantage to see how and where it will fit in with the overall growth and expansion of the Anukul group. Michael E Porter has paved the way for re... Difficulty in managing HR: Dipti does not know the local language and hence she has had a problem with finding employees. Bangalore is a big city and she still needs to cross a variety of learning curves in order to know the market and prospective clients. Competitive Advantage and Sustainable Entrepreneurial Growth: Before laying down the formal plan of action, it is necessary to understand the elements that will be involved in the strategy that has been developed later in the paper, from the perspective of the company. This will help us understand the exact application of the theories through the length and breadth of the paper. A major part of Dipti's plan of action must include following a strategy based on gaining competitive advantage as well as achieving sustainable entrepreneurial growth. Let us first examine competitive advantage to see how and where it will fit in with the overall growth and expansion of the Anukul group. Michael E Porter has paved the way for revolutionary strategising trends and a whole new perspective on competition through his competitive advantage theory. In the corporate world, Porter's first book Competitive Strategy (1980), which he wrote in his thirties, became an international best seller, and is considered to be an authoritative piece of work on corporate strategy. The book, which has been published in nineteen languages and re-printed approaching sixty times, changed the way business leaders' minds worked. Further, it remains a guide of choice for strategic managers on a global scale. Apart from being rich in lessons about why and how industries, regions, and nations succeed or fail, this book is of great value as

Monday, February 3, 2020

Logistic-food supply chain Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Logistic-food supply chain - Essay Example Summary The purpose of the author is to analyze the interaction between consumer social responsibility and corporate social responsibility strategies and contribute to the theory building approach by establishing an interaction model. The author included a detailed literature review in this research. In addition to this, he developed a CSR/CNSR interaction model for logistic-food chain. CSR is specifically an organo-centric response to a specific series of key supply chain drivers. It generally promotes effective use of resources and product or corporate differentiation in a competitive market place. In case of change in consumer engagement or lack of consumer engagement, the corporate social responsibility can be considered as of limited value to the organization. The author have summarized that several recent economic drivers have influenced the consumer social responsibility behaviour with the consumerism constituent rather than caring constituent of consumer social responsibility playing major role. According to the author, the organizations should determine that their CSR activities should remain similar with the CNSR activities as it will help the organization to maintain and improve customer loyalty and market share. ... Review & Evaluate The author expertly portrayed the concept of corporate social responsibility and consumer social responsibility. Corporate social responsibility is the concept that defines how an organization integrate environmental and social concerns in its business operations and how the interact with its stakeholders depending on this integration on a voluntary basis. The author expertly asserted that significance interest in corporate social responsibility benchmarking for environmental and social performance led to the increase in codes and guidelines of practice in food supply chain management. Organizations used to implement CSR activities in order to bring sustainability in business through several sustainable business practices, such as employee engagement in decision making, customer loyalty, green business operation strategy, proper financial disclosure and maintain relation with the stakeholders according to the business or corporate culture. It is important for a food manufacturing and distributing organization to ensure the quality of food products. It will help the organization to maintain good relationship with the external stakeholders as effective interaction of profitability strategy, and sustainable manufacturing and distribution strategy can help an organization to maintain good reputation among the customers and other external stakeholders. He used various CSR models in this article to prove that effective corporate social responsibility activities can help an organization to improve its business performance and mitigate several internal or external challenges. The authors used appropriate methods to gather effective evidenced in order to prove his thesis statement. First of all the use of corporate

Sunday, January 26, 2020

European Presence In Africa History Essay

European Presence In Africa History Essay Although there had been a British and greater European presence in Africa prior to the last two decades of the 19th century it was primarily coastal and revolved around the slave trade. With the abolition of the slave trade within the British Empire in 1803 and a complete abolition of slavery across the empire in 1834 there was little interest in Africa by Britain until the end of the century. This lack of interest in Africa did not include The Cape Colony though, which the British gained at the end of the Napoleonic Wars and which served a key role in outfitting ships on the British trade route to India. The role and importance of Africa to the British soon changed though do to imperial competition with France and Germany. Germany under the aggressive policies of Bismarck set out to take a leading role in Africa and catch up to other European powers such as Britain and France in terms of empire by gaining new control over territory and expanding their spheres of influence. Other important factors made Africa the hot spot for British and European expansion including the discovery of gold in the Transvaal and diamonds in the Orange Free State, the palm oil industry in Nigeria, scientific discoveries such as the way to treat malaria, and the mapping and exploration of the previously mysterious African interior early in the 19th century. In order to explore the nature of British expansion in Africa Porters The Lions Share and T.O. Lloyds The British Empire 1558-1995 are indispensable texts. Using their information on British expansion throughout Africa as a foundation it becomes possible to break down the period of greatest growth between 1880 and 1900 by analyzing British role in Africa prior to 1880, the external roles that competitors such as Germany and France had in forcing Englands imperial hand coupled with the internal economic drives for procuring areas of Africa, and the special case and significance of the Cape Colony and British Afrikaner relations. Britains early presence in Africa was exclusive to Sierra Leone, Gambia, The Gold Coast and The Cape Colony. They gained control of these areas in the late 18th or early 19th centuries. It is not until the 1860s that Britain and other European powers began to assert themselves in terms of gaining African territory making treaties. The scramble for Africa really has its beginnings in the late 1860s but does not began to fully take off until the 1880s when Britain, Germany, France, and to a smaller degree Italy begin to stake their claims. Britains previous African expansion had been very different then it would be in Africa during the scramble. The early British territories were either in primarily un-inhabited coastal regions or they had been gained from other European powers that had previously established sound control of territory such as with France in regard to The Cape Colony. Britains attitude toward African expansion doesnt really change in the last two decades of the 19th century from its long held overall view of keeping Africa on a shoestring. Its actions change radically though because of newly discovered economic opportunities and a need to respond to the actions other European powers. Although economic influence and foreign pressure created a reason for British expansion in the last two decades it is key to look at the small ways the British built a foundation for expansion starting in the 1850s and 1860s. For example David Livingstons exploration in Africa and the resulting publicity in the Victorian media opened Englands eyes in regards to Africa. He was most effective in creating interest by awakening Victorian morality concerning the still active slave trade occurring in east Africa. David Livingston had caught the public attention with his accounts of his explorations and his reminder that a slave trade on the east coast was still taking a gre at many slaves across the Indian Ocean to the Arab world. When he said that he was going back to Africa to make an open road for commerce and for Christianity he meant that unless a natural alternative was provided the slave trade was bound to go on (Lloyd, p. 182). Livingston was an icon to remind the British of Africa but his role alone did not fully set the foundation for later British growth in Africa. African expansion hadnt particularly been considered by because it wasnt viable do to high mortality rates caused by malaria and other tropical diseases and the lack of geographic knowledge of the African hinterland. These piece of the foundation started to come together though in the 1850s and 1860s to combined with Livingstons publicizing of Africa to build the base that would support the rapid expansion the would develop in the 1880s and 1890s. Advances inland were becoming a little more practicable because of advances in technology; People had known for centuries that quinine was a useful drug for tropical diseases, but it was really not until an expedition up the river Niger in 1854 succeeded in keeping its death rate very low by laying down that everybody must take a regular dose of quinine that the drugs value comprehensive value for preventative purposes was accepted. (Lloyd, p. 182) Careless behavior in exploring or expanding in Africa was not a sound choice even as of Livingstons death denoting the lack of interest Porter believes present prior to and through the much scramble for Africa in terms of the British governments desire for expansion in Africa. All the same Livingstons publicity and the work of other explorers and the use of quinine certainly contribute to the availability for British expansion in Africa by the 1880s. As the 1880s arrived and the stage was being set for African expansion. This is when a big impact from Social Darwinism played a huge role in Europes imperial ways. Social Darwinism of this period is generally understood as the idea that the strong have the moral right to rule over the weak. This concept is influential in the motivation to expand into Africa. The scramble for Africa primarily starts as French and German policies of expansion become apparent. It is important to make note though that the British government as of 1880 was lead by the anti-expansionist sentiments of Gladstone who came into office trying to deal with the imperial entanglements that the previous conservative government failed to clean up. The need to resolve conflicts in Africa began in Egypt in regards primarily to the Suez Canal. Egyptian mismanagement of the economy and military and a continually more strained relationship with France who had held considerable sway since the Napoleonic era in Egypt crea ted an opportunity for England to become more important in Egyptian affairs which the English desired because of the importance of the Suez Canal as an eastern trade route (Porter, p. 92-93). The situation in Egypt continued to worsen as France played less of a role because of concerns with Germany and with the debts mounting and the abdication of Khedive Ismail in 1879 something had to be done in order to bail out Egypt and preserve control over the Suez Canal. The British for the economic reasons attached with the canal stepped in and bought out the Egyptian shares in the Canal to help cancel some of the Egyptians debts. The debts were still not able to appropriately managed and rebellion broke out because of the wretched economy and the European presence in Egypt. At this point Britain was un-encumbered as France was with major concerns about Germany decide to go in and occupy Egypt so as to ensure the canal and bring about order. Along with Egypt, Britain soon came to similar situations in Nigeria, Uganda, and Kenya. The British had been present in Nigeria since the middle of the 19th century with many small companies involved in the palm oil and coco industries in 1879 these small companies were merged together through the leadership of George Goldie producing The Royal Niger Company. As other European powers began to encroach in on the area controlled by The Royal Niger Company Goldie requested favors from the imperial government to prevent the loss of Nigeria. France was moving east from Senegal. Germany gained control of Togoland and The Cameroons just to the south. The Belgians were making claims in the Congo to the southeast leaving Nigeria surrounded by other European powers. The problem primarily arose because Goldies company lacked a charter and had no real treaties with the tribes in Nigeria. As the encroachment became more severe Goldie gained a charter in 1886 granting his company the powers of government. Goldies administration turned out to be a success following the granting of a charter as The Royal Niger Company promptly went out and procured treaties with the principal rulers of the area-staking claim and effectively limiting the further growth of their neighbors. The situation of the Royal Niger Company once again highlights Gladstone and his anti-expansionist policy being manipulated and circumvented under external pressure. German expansion in eastern Africa prompts British annexation of The Buganda Kingdom, which will be come Uganda and Kenya and builds a close relationship with Zanzibar at the same time Goldie is making progress in Nigeria. The issue of Britain absorbing Uganda and Kenya came from the foreign minister Lord Salisbury who had a sincere yet somewhat implausible belief that the Germans would swallow up Uganda which is the wellspring of the Nile from there new colony of German East Africa and would create a massive water works and cut off the river decimating Egypt and making the Suez Canal worthless (Lloyd, p. 238). Salisbury spent much of his time hyping this idea and in the process found McKinnon and his British East Africa Company. The British East Africa Company seemed like the perfect way to establish a British presence in the regions of Uganda and Kenya. It also helped to solve the crisis occurring in Zanzibar. In 1888 Salisbury became convinced that the Sultan of Zanzibar was in real danger of having what remained to him of his dominions taken from him by Germany. British interests there had to be safeguarded, and the best way to do this seemed to be to underwrite McKinnons arrangement with the Sultan. In addition, there was considerable disquiet in the Foreign Office about what was happening in Uganda in the lakes region. The German explorer Karl Peters was threatening to take it; Bismarck denied that Germany was officially interested in the area, but only a few years back she had not been interested in The Camerooons or Zanzibar either (Porter, p. 109). At first this seemed sound but the British East Africa Company was poorly managed and was in competition with the east African slave trade. The company was in trouble right from the start but made efforts to get involved with the Buganda Kingdom who were the primary rulers of the hinterland. McKinnon sent missionaries and his military captain a man by the name of Lugard into the Buganda kingdom and they quiet successfully became overlords of the Buganda Kingdom with little bloodshed. The only problem that arose from this was the fact that the British East India Company had neither the money nor the military needed to politically control the region. Lugards expenses in the hinterland and the lack of financial growth by the government prompted Salisbury to try to get a rail line built between Mombassa and Lake Victoria. This plan was meet with little support and Lord Rosebery soon replaced Salisbury in 1892 (Lloyd, p. 239). Rosebery shared Salisbury interest in Uganda and also pushed for the building of the railway and a governmental take over of the Buganda Kingdom when the company failed in 1895. The railway was eventually built when Joseph Chamberlain came into power in 1895 and the region was soon divided into Kenya and Uganda. The annexation of the Buganda Kingdom ends the expansion of the British during the scramble for Africa but then special attention must be paid to southern Africa. The Cape Colony as was mentioned before was procured in 1795 from the French as a victor prize at the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Although the British had gained the colony from France it was really Dutch in origin. The Dutch had begun settling the region as early as the middle 17th century. The Dutch population that represented the majority of the European population up until the middle of the 19th century settled the area so as to escape religious persecution in the Netherlands. The Dutch population that inhabited the cape colony was known as Afrikaners or Boers and they were staunch Calvinists. The Afrikaners were a unique culture that caused a fare degree of conflict when the British took over. They spoke their own version of Dutch known as Afrikaans and they were primarily agricultural and thus relied heavily on slave labor. As England encouraged emigration to the Cape Colony and the slave trade and slavery were abolished throughout the British Empire greater cultural conflict grew between the Afrikaners and the British. The abolition of slavery made the majority of Afrikaners feel that their rights were being impinged upon and so in 1836 under the leadership of Sir Benjamin DUrban and Piet Retieg a mass exodus of Afrikaners to the north occurred. Nearly 15,000 Afrikaners trekked north past the Orange River into unclaimed territory in the southern portion of the Zulu Nations territory and founded the Transvaal and the Orange Free State. Britain is content to be rid of the Afrikaners for the time being and lets political issues rest in southern Africa until they grant representative government to the cape colony in the 1870s and there is British interests in unifying all of southern Africa. These desires become more intense when the opportunity arises because of the economic difficulties the Transvaal and the Orange Free State were experiencing and because of a new Zulu threat. Lord Carnarvon was the Colonial secretary under Disreli in the 1870s and he pushed for unification and in 1877 he was able to convince the Transvaal and the Orange Free State to be annexed in return for aide against the Zulu threat. When the governments Changed hands in Britain and Gladstone came to power the Afrikaners appealed to him for their independence back as they no longer needed the British as the Zulu had been neutralized. Gladstone was not impressed and it resulted in the rebellion that saw the British embarrassingly routed at Mejuba in 1880. In 1881 at the Convention of Pretoria Gladstone gave the Transvaal and the Orange Free State their independence back in a relationship of suzerainty. This meant that Britain would control native and foreign affairs for the Afrikaner States but that was all. The relationship between Britain and the Transvaal and the Orange Free State is revised once more at the London Convention of 1884 giving the Afrikaners control over native affairs. During this period though a change in economic status in the Afrikaner states economic changed British interests. Valuable diamond mines were discovered in the Orange Free State and the richest gold strike in the known world was found in the Transvaal. These discoveries resulted in a massive influx of people not only from the Cape Colony and Britain but also from around the world. This mass emigration made the Afrikaners insecure and they didnt want to grant citizenship to the newly arrived people they called Uitlanders because it would mean that they would lose political control. This economic growth produced a renewed interest in consolidating the south of Africa but the British were still no closer to a solution. Two methods of achieving this federation, the voluntary and the coercive, had both been tried and failed. The current hope in the 1890s was that (in Lord Salisburys words) by impressing them, they might be compelled to fall in line and to join the great unconscious federation that is growing up (Porter, p. 100). It soon became clear that impressing the newly wealthy Afrikaner nations were not going to be impressed into unification either. A new political figure then joins the picture named Cecil Rhodes who eventually pushed the British effort at unification forward in some ways. He became a millionaire because of the diamond mines and rose to control both the British South Africa Company and act as Governor of the Cape Colony. He had British interests a heart but also thought unification would be a positive step forward for the Afrikaners and managed to have some respect with the Afrikaners at least early on in his efforts. Although unification did not happen until the beginning of the 20th century after he had lost his position as governor of the Cape Colony and shamed himself by trying to take the Afrikaner states by force in a failed action called the Jameson Raid he laid the groundwork for the unification that would come at the end of the Boer War. The unification would consist of the conglomeration of the Cape Colony, Natal to east, and the Transvaal, and the Orange Free State. Rhodes Tried to return to Cape Colony politics after settling tribal disputes in Rhodesia which was also under British control do in many ways to Rhodes role as head of the British South Africa Company but without success. The southern portion of Africa did not fully stabilize until after the end of the scramble for Africa in the first years of the 20th century (Porter, p. 243-44). British imperial growth in Africa during the last two decades of the 19th century was on the grand scale. This growth was not due to a British expansionist policy. This is made particularly clear under Gladstones government but through reactionary response to other European powers imperial conquests, both failed and successful economic reasons were also influential in expansion, and by British imperialists at home and in Africa who were kept on shoestrings and forced expansion such as with the cape colony and to some degree the British East Africa company in the Boganda Kingdom. African expansion at this time was closely compared to Asian expansion. The first reason was that Africa was not really so valueless by contrast with Asia; South Africa especially was rapidly becoming a treasure-house itself with it diamonds and gold and the prospect of much more to come, and from Indias point of view it, and Suez at the other end of the continent, were as essential as ever for access to Britain. The second reason was that Africa was easier for Britain to defend anyway. None of her rivals there had the natural advantages Russia had in Asia except perhaps the Afrikaners, and they were underrated; Britains naval strength could count for more, and her military weakness need show less in skirmishes with Africans or European expeditionary forces then in wars with standing armies; and there was no India to fall apart at the first sign of trouble (Porter, p.163). The British role in Africa only began with the scramble for Africa. British influence would continue to grow until the African colonies began to gain their independence in the middle and second half of the 20th century.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Living longer now Essay

These days, people in all over the world have a higher level of standard in their lives. Food preparation has become easier and they do not consume just local food. Education gives people to learn more about their world and also themselves. Now they know what is better and how they can get it. A very important matter that has reached a better situation with respect to those days is health. This is obvious that people live longer than before because there are different statistics which show this fact. I think the development of science that results the technological progress and also the improvement of the health system in all societies are two important reasons for a longer life. Man has a lot of progress in scientific areas. He has discovered unknown rules, achieved new theories, and invented different tools and instruments. All of these give him the ability to increase his knowledge and consequently find more and more. Developing new instruments is medical science is one the most important things that helps people to have a better opportunity for a healthier life. For example, different diseases can be cured by new method operations that have not existed before and these operations would not be possible without hi-tech tools. Governments realized that a country with healthy people can be more successful and the only way they can achieve this aim is improving the public health system. Water should not be contaminated. There must be an inspection system that supervise food standards. Sufficient number of hospitals and doctors in different regions are curtail. People should be acknowledged to avoid what is not good for their health. For example, having a lot of fat in dairy diet will affect them by increasing blood cholesterol and other chemicals that may increase the death toll. As a result, I think in a world that has a fast pace and when every one must try hard to get a better life, health problems are the most important problems that education and health system in each society are two different factors that decrease the death rate and help people to have a longer living.

Friday, January 10, 2020

What Everyone Is Saying About Extended Essay Samples Economics Is Wrong and Why

What Everyone Is Saying About Extended Essay Samples Economics Is Wrong and Why The concluding paragraphs should also be dependent on the result of your study. With this procedure, you are able to easily make comparisons concerning the content and duration of paragraphs. Do not compose a lengthy compound sentence if it is possible to write it as two individual sentences. Write paragraphs on each one of these points. The Benefits of Extended Essay Samples Economics Writing a protracted essay can be really demanding, and selecting a topic that doesn't align with your interests will certainly intensify the strain that accompanies the approach. If you still need more information, you can have a look at the net, but in case you already understand what things to do, you have to make certain you get started writing your essay as early as possible so you have more time to proofread and edit it. Except for selecting a topic, researching, and pinning down the most important question, i t's crucial to choose the structure as a lengthy essay must be long. Besides picking a topic, doing research and figuring out the principal question, the structure you opt for would greatly determine your degree of succeeding. Whether there are only two books that have any connection to your topic, it can be too narrow. If you are in possession of an absolutely free subject, you must identify the region of your primary interest. Your answers will allow you to identify any issues, so that you can then find strategies to solve them. Don't neglect to mention the value of the topic. There are various reasons for which you may be asked to compose a protracted essay. Aside from that, there are additional things you want to understand in writing world studies extended essay. The principal issue is all about creating another page along with all the sources of quotes utilized in your extended essay. It is clear that a history teacher isn't the best match if you're writing a long definition essay about Math. An elongated essay is a sort of academic writing assignment, which success depends upon the structure. Since the introduction has to be in tandem with the remainder of your essay, it's not unusual for writers to finish the introduction as soon as they have written the conclusion. The next issue to discuss is an elongated essay format. The best method is to check through some fantastic extended essay examples. As a way to excel in a lengthy essay, the student must strategize to be able to comprehensively compose a topic. Get ready to confront the exam! What Everybody Dislikes About Extended Essay Samples Economics and Why You have to come up with your question in accordance with your subject and the chief theme. Thinking up a proper question is all about 25% of the entire battle. Your topic ought to have critical examination on issue about relevant techniques, arguments and theories of at least two subjects. To begin with, find what you actually need to explore. That way they are not as likely to neglect to incorporate a citation. It is possible to also refer to our Essay Outline Templates to supply you with a notion on how best to begin. Extended essay conclusion addresses the argument development. Psychology is a significant utility in regards to helping people jump over hurdles in practically any life situation. The research portion of the EE procedure is the most grueling, and if you don't think it's right now then you might be doing something wrong. Quite a few researchers and agencies have begun to research the matter of violence in video games and the way that it affects child behavior. To the contrary, such discoveries can increase the experiment. To reach the maximum mark, you will need to be clear and convincing. You will make mistakes in some specific areas so be certain you don't trash it after the very first try. There aren't many moments in your writing process that may make a huge difference. The perfect way to discover the structure that is appropriate for your style of writing is to check through some exemplary extended essay examples. Extended Essay Samples Economics Can Be Fun for Everyone High school isn't free in Kenya. In here, the students are given the chance to compose potential small business plans and ideas on the best way to be effective managers. Say, for instance, you're a high school student, and you should compose a 3-page essay. High school students who complete the programme receive a chance to earn their college application appear more attractive for the committee, and obtain some distinctive interdisciplinary understanding.

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Baseball during The Great Depression Essays - 913 Words

Baseball remains today one of America’s most popular sports, and furthermore, baseball is one of America’s most successful forms of entertainment. As a result, Baseball is an economic being of its own. However, the sustainability of any professional sport organization depends directly on its economic capabilities. For example, in Baseball, all revenue is a product of the fans reaction to ticket prices, advertisements, television contracts, etc. During the devastating Great Depression in 1929, the fans of baseball experienced fiscal suffering. The appeal of baseball declined as more and more people were trying to make enough money to live. There was a significant drop in attention, attendance, and enjoyment. Although baseball’s vitality†¦show more content†¦This argument shows the strong support that many people felt for radio broadcasting. Radio broadcasting contributed to the survival of baseball in two ways. First, radio broadcast kept people who could not afford tickets interested in the game. Second, radio broadcasting brought in new fans that lived far away or never could afford to attend games. Therefore, radio broadcasting was a popular and ingenious contribution to the survival of baseball during the great depression. In addition, the farm system was created and refined during the great depression. The farm system was a way to cut down the expensive sums of money spent on buying new players. Lauren Vorel, who is a baseball historian, describes the farm system by saying, â€Å"The farm system allowed major league teams to develop ballplayers in the minor league teams and draft them up to the majors, instead of having to complete expensive trades with other major league teams for developed ball players.† Because of the farm system, baseball clubs saved money while still having valuable players. The farm system was prosperous, and many teams began to have success from implementing the farm system. For example, the White Sox’s team was composed of many players who came from their farm system. Because the White Sox did not trade or purchase players during this time, they saved a lot of money. There are many more examples of the farm system’s success, and it is still used today.Show MoreRelatedHow Baseball Survived the Great Depression Essays765 Words   |  4 PagesBaseball remains today one of America’s most popular sports, and furthermore, baseball is one of America’s most successful forms of entertainment. As a result, Baseball is an economic being of its own. However, the sustainability of any professional sport organization depends directly on its economic capabilities. 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